THE River Wey was among rivers receiving record-breaking numbers of coarse fish released into England’s waterways by the Environment Agency last year.

Last year was the best year yet for the Environment Agency’s specialist fish breeding farm in Nottingham.

Experts stocked more than 452,220 fish and 1.3 million larvae into rivers all over the country. That figure included 2,900 mixed chub, dace, roach and barbel released into the River Wey and North Wey last November – all bred at the Environment Agency’s Calverton fish farm.

Every year for the last 31 years Calverton has produced up to 450,000 fish of nine species for restocking into rivers following pollution incidents or to help restore fish stocks in rivers where numbers are low.

All of its work is funded by rod licence income.

Fish farm team leader Alan Henshaw said: “Many of our industrialised rivers have improved dramatically in water quality in the last 30 years and concerted restocking from Calverton has accelerated the restoration of natural fish stocks and viable fisheries.

“Last year was no exception and, while it wasn’t a good summer for getting a tan, it was perfect for growing fish.

“Growth and production rates of fish that have been grown on the farm for 18 months have been the highest recorded at Calverton.

“Many rivers and lakes throughout England have benefited from these stockings and the quality of the fish is a testament to the hard work and professionalism of the staff.”

The fish-breeding process is complex.

Staff at Calverton remove the sperm and eggs by hand from the fish and the eggs are treated with a solution to improve the rate of fertilisation. 

They are then laid out in specialist trays and placed inside troughs, where they receive a fresh, temperature controlled water supply.

The eggs are incubated for between three and 30 days depending on species and temperature. When the eggs have hatched, the tiny larvae start feeding on minute brine shrimp. After a few weeks they are stocked into the onsite ponds until they are ready to be released into the wild.

The process takes approximately 18 months from the egg stage to releasing the young fish into the wild.